**
Please bear in mind any IR35 issues **
The
2002 Budget had put forward some very tempting arguments for forming a Limited
Company or the incorporation of small businesses, not least of which is the 0%
tax rate for the first £10,000 of profits.
Just
a few things to bear in mind:
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The
Chancellor has for several years now been trying to re-classify as many
self-employed individuals, as possible as employees, and these new measures
may be a further phase of this. |
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The
1% increase in National Insurance Contributions from April 2003 adds to both
employees' and employers' costs and anyone incorporating may end up paying
both. |
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As
a director you can pay yourself in dividends as well as a salary, and
dividends are not subject to NIC’s. |
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You
need to achieve the right balance between dividends and salary to maximise
the tax advantages and if you pay yourself too much in dividends the taxman
may argue your salary bill should be higher. |
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You
can retain and roll-up profits in the company. This means you will pay
corporation tax, but his is a lower rate than both lower and higher rates of
income tax. |
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There
is an increased administrative burden with a company vis-à-vis
self-employment and therefore your accountancy bills are likely to be
higher. |
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You
would need to change all your stationery so that it includes the full
company name, its number and registered address. |
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You
need to remember that the public will have access to your accounts through
your returns to Companies House. |
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On
the other hand, incorporation protects your personal assets, and in these
days of claims and litigation for all sorts of reasons it can be a powerful
incentive for peace of mind. |
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For
Landlords and property investors (in particular) there's also the question
of whether you incorporate the assets of your business, i.e. the properties
themselves. |